Cov tshuaj abamectin tua kab, tua kab mob acaricidal thiab nematicidal tau nce ntxiv 10 txog 100 npaug, thiab nws cov tshuaj tua kab tau dav dua. Nws feem ntau ua haujlwm ua tshuaj lom rau lub plab thiab kuj muaj cov nyhuv tua kab. Cov kab yuav raug kev txom nyem tsis rov qab los thiab tsis noj mov, thiab nws yuav siv sijhawm 2 txog 4 hnub rau lawv kom tuag, yog li qhov ceev tua qeeb heev. Nws muaj cov nyhuv ntev, nrog lub sijhawm ntev li 10 txog 15 hnub rau kab thiab 15 txog 25 hnub rau kab mites. Nws tsis muaj cov khoom siv hauv cov qoob loo tab sis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg epidermal. Nws muaj cov haujlwm siab heev tawm tsam Lepidoptera, mites, Coleoptera thiab Homoptera kab tsuag, thiab thrips, thiab tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua rau kab tsuag tsis kam. Nws yooj yim lwj hauv av. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb heev rau txhua yam qoob loo hauv tsev cog khoom lossis ntawm 10 npaug ntawm cov tshuaj pom zoo. Muaj qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tua kab tom qab 10 hnub.
Hom nicotine; Kev sib cuag, tshuaj lom rau lub plab thiab thoob plaws lub cev; Ua rau cov kab tsuag tuag tes tuag taw thiab tua tau; Ua haujlwm sai; Ua tiav qhov ua tau zoo hauv 1 hnub, nrog rau lub sijhawm seem ntawm kwv yees li 25 hnub; Cov tshuaj tua kab zoo dua ntawm qhov kub siab dua; Nqus cov kab tsuag ntawm qhov ncauj; Yooj yim nqus los ntawm cov qoob loo thiab faib rau saum; Muaj cov hauv paus hniav nqus tau.
Tebufenozide
Txhawb kom cov kab lepidopteran larvae molting; ua haujlwm txawv ntawm lwm cov txheej txheem uas tiv thaiv cov kab larvae molting; zoo rau cov kab laus thiab cov hluas; tsis noj mov hauv 6-8 teev (qhov cuam tshuam rau lub plab zom mov), sai dua li qhov kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj molting inhibitors, thiab pib tuag tom qab 3-4 hnub; tsis muaj phytotoxicity, muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov qoob loo, thiab tsis muaj cov chaw seem.
Malathion
Thaum qhov kub qis, qhov tshuaj lom yuav txo qis. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, qhov nrawm ntawm kev siv tshuaj tua kab lossis qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab tuaj yeem nce ntxiv kom tsim nyog. Rau cov kab tsuag uas muaj qhov ncauj zom thiab qhov ncauj nqus; kev sib cuag thiab tua lub plab, qee qhov kev tua kab mob thiab kev nkag mus; nws muaj lub zog tua kab mob zoo, thiab qhov cuam tshuam zoo dua ntawm qhov kub siab; lub sijhawm cuam tshuam seem luv luv; nws yooj yim ua rau muaj phytotoxicity rau qee hom xws li sorghum, dib thiab taum, txiv nkhaus taw, txiv hmab, thiab txiv ntoo cherry, thiab lwm yam. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau siv nrog kev ceev faj; nws yuav tsum tau nres 10 hnub ua ntej sau qoob loo.
Yog tias cov tshuaj no tau muab rau thaum lub sijhawm tseem muaj kab, lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov kab loj dua, qhov kev tswj hwm yuav tsis zoo. ； Txwv tsis pub chitin synthesis; cov nyhuv gastrotoxic, tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov kab thiab qe kom ua rau nws cov nyhuv, tab sis tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm thoob plaws; txau rau sab nraub qaum ntawm nplooj ntoo; muaj lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj ntau dua 30 hnub, tiv taus nag los nag; muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov yeeb ncuab ntuj, ua haujlwm zoo tiv thaiv cov kab mob lepidopteran thiab cov kab laug sab thiab cov kab laug sab; pib tuag 3 hnub tom qab siv, ncav cuag qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tuag hauv 5 hnub; tsis muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv cov kab laus.
Quinalphos
Cov tshuaj tua kab thiab cov tshuaj acaricidal, nrog rau cov khoom tua kab mob hauv plab thiab kev sib cuag, tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau lub cev thiab fumigating; muaj peev xwm nkag mus zoo, muaj qee yam cuam tshuam rau kev tua qe, lwj sai rau cov nroj tsuag, thiab muaj lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm cov txiaj ntsig seem; muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tiv thaiv thiab tshem tawm cov kab tom thiab nqus.
Acetamiprid
Chav kawm chlorinated nicotinic pyridine; Kev sib cuag thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab, kev ua haujlwm zoo heev; Tiv thaiv cov haujlwm ntawm acetylcholine receptors; Tswj tau ntau yam kab tsuag xws li aphids, leafhoppers, kab nplai, mealybugs hauv hemiptera, npauj npaim noj nplooj, kab tsuag me me hauv lepidoptera, thiab ntau yam kab tsuag hauv diptera zoo li kab ntoo-boring beetles, thrips, thiab lwm yam.; Granules tuaj yeem siv rau kev kho av los tswj cov kab tsuag hauv av; Ua haujlwm sai, nrog lub sijhawm ntev txog li 20 hnub.
Buprofezin
Txwv tsis pub cov chitin tsim thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev; nws yuav siv sijhawm 3 txog 7 hnub kom ua haujlwm. Nws tsis muaj kev tua ncaj qha rau cov kab laus, tab sis nws tuaj yeem ua rau lawv lub neej luv dua, txo cov qe tsim tawm, thiab cov qe tsim tawm feem ntau tsis muaj menyuam. Cov menyuam kab txawm tias lawv tawm los yuav tuag sai sai. Nws muaj kev tswj hwm zoo rau cov kab tsuag xws li cov kab laug sab, cov kab laug sab, cov kab me me thiab cov kab nplai. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm kav ntev dua 30 hnub. Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv los ntawm txoj kev lom av; nws tsis haum rau kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog zaub qhwv thiab radish, txwv tsis pub, nws yuav ua rau muaj phytotoxicity xws li cov xim av thiab nplooj ntsuab.
Isoprocarb
Kev tua kab mob sib cuag, nrog rau qee qhov kev nkag mus thiab kev ua haujlwm conduction, thiab muaj zog ua haujlwm; feem ntau yog siv rau kev tswj cov kab laug sab nplooj mov thiab cov kab nplooj hauv mov, thiab tseem tuaj yeem kho thrips; tsis tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog bentazon, yuav tsum muaj 10 hnub sib nrug; tus neeg sawv cev no ua rau puas tsuaj rau taro thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv.
Phoxim
Cov tshuaj tua kab no muaj ntau yam, thiab nws muaj zog heev. Nws feem ntau yog tua kab thiab lom rau hauv plab, tsis muaj zog rau txhua lub cev. Nws zoo heev rau cov kab me me ntawm tsev neeg Phyllotreta thiab muaj qee yam tua kab. Nws tsis ruaj khov thaum muaj teeb. Zoo tshaj plaws yog siv thaum hmo ntuj lossis yav tsaus ntuj. Lub sijhawm seem luv luv. Hauv av, lub sijhawm seem ntev heev, tsim nyog rau kev tswj cov kab tsuag hauv av. Cov nroj tsuag dib thiab taum pauv rhiab heev rau methoxyfenozide thiab yooj yim raug tshuaj tua kab. Sorghum rhiab heev thiab tsis tas yuav tsuag rau kev siv. Hauv cov teb pob kws, tsuas yog siv cov khoom ua los ntawm cov hmoov nplej los tswj cov kab laum pob kws, thiab tsis tas yuav tsuag rau cov kab me me, cov kab nplaum, thiab lwm yam.
Bifenthrin
Tshuaj tua kab thiab tshuaj tua kab acaricides; rau plab thiab kov; ua haujlwm sai, cov nyhuv seem ntev; ua haujlwm ntau dua li lwm cov tshuaj tua kab pyrethroid; tsum tsis txhob siv 4 hnub ua ntej sau zaub; ua haujlwm zoo dua ntawm qhov kub qis, tsim nyog siv rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg.
Methomyl
Qhov ua rau mob sai sai; nws muaj ob qho tib si tua kab thiab tua kab mob hauv plab. Nws kuj yog ib qho tshuaj tua qe zoo heev thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov nroj tsuag lub cev, txav mus rau saum toj raws cov kua dej hauv lub cev los ntawm hauv qab.
Cypermethrin
Tua kab uas kov tau, muaj tshuaj lom rau lub plab, thiab muaj tshuaj tua kab. Nws muaj zog tua tau kab thiab tua tau sai. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb rau cov kab tsuag lepidopteran thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab aphids thiab cov kab me me ntsuab. Nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mites thiab mealybugs; lub sijhawm seem ntev dua; lub zog nkag mus tsis muaj zog, thiab nws ua rau muaj kuab paug tsawg dua hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Deltamethrin
Kev tua kab mob sib chwv, kuj muaj cov teebmeem tua kab mob plab, tua kab thiab tua kab tom; zoo heev rau cov kab lepidopteran, tab sis tsis zoo rau cov kab me me; tsis muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, tsuas yog ua rau cov tawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo puas tsuaj xwb.
Cyfluthrin
Tua kab mob thiab lom rau lub plab; zoo tiv thaiv ntau yam kab mob lepidopteran; tua qe; muaj zog tua kab;
Bacillus thuringiensis
Kab mob; lom rau lub plab, tsim cov tshuaj lom kab mob; qhov ua tau zoo qeeb heev; cov txiaj ntsig seem kav ntev li 10 hnub; qhov kub siab dua, cov kab noj ntau dua, thiab qhov ua tau zoo dua; cov kab menyuam ntawm cov kab tsuag lepidopteran xws li cov kab ntsig cabbage, cov npauj npaim cabbage me me, cov npauj npaim hmo ntuj kab txaij, cov npauj npaim hmo ntuj beet qab zib, thiab cov npauj npaim hmo ntuj kab txaij nyiaj; cov txiaj ntsig tua kab tsuas yog siv tau thaum kub siab dua 30 ℃; siv 2-3 hnub ua ntej
Abamectin
Cov tshuaj tua kab thiab cov tshuaj acaricides uas muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob; siv rau hauv plab thiab kov, tua kab.
Hlaudehyde
Kev nyiam muaj zog; Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg los nag; Tom qab tseb lossis hloov cov noob; Kub qis (qis dua 1.5 ℃) lossis kub siab (saum toj no 35 ℃) vim yog qhov ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog ntawm cov qwj, uas cuam tshuam rau cov nyhuv tswj.
Diafenthiuron
Thiourea tshuaj tua kab thiab acaricide; siv rau paj rwb, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub thiab tshuaj yej; muaj ob qho tib si systemic thiab fumigant teebmeem; hloov mus ua cov tshuaj uas muaj kev ua haujlwm tua kab nyob rau hauv lub teeb ultraviolet, tsim nyog rau kev siv rau hnub ci; tiv taus aphids, nplooj loj kab thiab haus luam yeeb aphids, thiab lwm yam; tswj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm me me whitefly, cabbage npauj npaim thiab hmo ntuj npauj npaim.
Diflubenzuron
Cov chitin synthase raug txwv; qhov no ua rau cov kab laus tsis muaj menyuam, thiab nws yog lom rau cov menyuam kab, cov menyuam dev, cov neeg laus thiab cov qe; nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev tswj cov menyuam kab ntawm lepidopteran thiab dipteran kab yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog.
Hexaflumuron
Kev ua haujlwm tua kab thiab tua qe, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tswj cov kab laug sab paj rwb; nws txwv tsis pub ntau yam kab Coleoptera, Diptera, thiab Hymenoptera noj mov sai; muaj cov nyhuv knockdown sai.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Plaub Hlis-30-2026
