Los ntawmkev sau npe tshuaj tua kabmus rau kev muag khoom hauv online, los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev tsim khoom mus rau kev tswj hwm daim ntawv lo, ib qho kev tswj hwm nruj dua thiab tus qauv tau raug siv.
Thaum Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 12, 2025, Ministry of Agriculture thiab Rural Affairs tau tshaj tawm "Daim Ntawv Ceeb Toom Txog Kev Txhim Kho Kev Tswj Xyuas Cov Tshuaj Tua Kab". Daim ntawv no zoo li "kev saib xyuas thiab txhim kho kev tshaj lij" ntawm lub kaw lus tswj kev tua kab, lub hom phiaj yog kom nruj txhua qhov txuas "ntsia hlau" kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab, tiv thaiv cov neeg ua liaj ua teb cov cai thiab kev txaus siab, thiab txhawb kev txhim kho kev ua liaj ua teb ntsuab.
Cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv ceeb toom no suav nrog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb xws li kev sau npe tshuaj tua kab, kev tsim khoom, kev ua haujlwm, kev sim, thiab daim ntawv lo. Peb tau sau yim qhov kev hloov pauv tseem ceeb hauv nws rau koj.Cov kev hloov pauv no yuav cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov lag luam tshuaj tua kab, cov neeg faib khoom, thiab cov neeg cog qoob loo coob heev.
Kev Hloov 1: Txhim kho lub kaw lus ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv sau npe
Cov cai tshiab yuav tsum muaj: Tus neeg thov sau npe rau tshuaj tua kab yuav tsum xaiv ib tus neeg tshwj xeeb ua tus neeg saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv los ua txhua yam teeb meem ntsig txog kev sau npe. Txawm tias siv lub koom haum sawv cev los xij, yuav tsum teeb tsa tus neeg saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub tuam txhab.
Kev cuam tshuam rau kev lag luam: Qhov no zoo ib yam li kev npaj ib tus "neeg taug kev tshaj lij" rau cov txheej txheem sau npe tshuaj tua kab uas nyuaj. Tus neeg saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv yuav ua tus choj tshaj lij ntawm lub tuam txhab thiab cov tub ceev xwm, xyuas kom meej tias cov ntaub ntawv thov raug thiab cov txheej txheem du, txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau npe thiab txo qhov kev ncua sij hawm uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis muaj ntaub ntawv nkag mus.
Kev Hloov 2: Cov ntaub ntawv sau npe tshuaj tua kab tshiab muaj "lub sijhawm tiv thaiv rau xyoo"
Txoj cai tshiab teev tseg: Lub tuam txhab thawj zaug uas tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj rau kev sau npe tshuaj tua kab rau cov tshuaj tshiab yuav muaj cai tso cai rau lwm tus siv nws cov ntaub ntawv sau npe tsuas yog hauv rau xyoo tom qab kev sau npe.
Cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm txoj cai: Lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kub rau rau xyoo tau tsim muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov neeg tsim tshuaj tua kab. Qhov kev txav no lub hom phiaj yog los tiv thaiv kev nqis peev hauv kev tshawb fawb, txhawb kom muaj kev tsim kho tshiab, pab cov tuam txhab ua thawj coj kom tau txais cov nyiaj rov qab los ntawm kev ua lag luam ua ntej, thiab tsim kom muaj ib puag ncig kev lag luam uas txhawb kom muaj kev tsim kho tshiab. Tom qab lub sijhawm rau xyoo, cov ntaub ntawv txuj ci tuaj yeem sib qhia ntau dua.
Kev Hloov 3: Kev Rov Ua Dua Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj Sau Npe tsuas yog "Kev Hloov Tus Kheej" xwb
Cov cai tshiab teev tseg: Yav tom ntej, daim ntawv pov thawj rau kev sau npe tshuaj tua kab tsuas yog tuaj yeem rov ua dua tshiab yog tias lub npe ntawm lub tuam txhab uas tuav daim ntawv pov thawj hloov pauv, lossis yog tias muaj kev sib koom ua ke lossis kev faib ua pawg ntawm lub tuam txhab.
Lub hom phiaj ntawm txoj cai: Txhawm rau kom meej meej txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj sau npe tshuaj tua kab ua "daim npav cim" ntawm cov khoom. Txoj cai no tshem tawm qhov ua tau ntawm kev rov ua daim ntawv pov thawj yam tsis muaj kev txwv, xyuas kom meej tias tus kheej ntawm cov khoom tshuaj tua kab yog qhov tseeb thiab taug qab tau thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem, ua kom zoo tswj kev lag luam tsis meej, thiab ua kom txhua yam tshuaj tua kab muaj "keeb kwm meej".
Kev Hloov 4: Txhawb kev saib xyuas ntawm kev tsim khoom uas tau tso cai, txwv tsis pub xa cov khoom siv raw mus rau lwm tus
Cov cai tshiab teev tseg: Kev tsim cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab (cov tshuaj niam) raug txwv tsis pub muab rau cov neeg thib peb. Rau kev ua cov khoom siv lossis ntim khoom uas tau muab kev ntseeg siab, yuav tsum tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus tus qauv, yuav tsum muab cov ntaub ntawv siv tshuab tiav, thiab cov ntawv lo rau cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob tso saib lub cim lag luam ntawm tus neeg tau muab kev ntseeg siab.
Kev Nyab Xeeb Hauv Paus: Piv rau cov khoom siv raw rau "cov chips" ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab, lawv yuav tsum tau tsim tawm ntawm lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov tuam txhab uas tau tso cai los tswj qhov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm qhov chaw. Kev ua tiav uas tau tso cai kuj yuav tsum tau ua kom raug qauv thiab pob tshab kom tiv thaiv "kev qiv daim ntawv tso cai rau kev tsim khoom" thiab kev tsis meej pem ntawm cov cim lag luam. Cov tub ceev xwm tswj hwm yuav ua cov kev tshuaj xyuas tseem ceeb thiab kev tawm tsam qhov no.
Kev Hloov 5: Kev siv tshuaj tua kab hauv online yuav tsum tau "sau npe ua ntej"
Txoj cai tshiab teev tseg: Yuav kom siv tau cov tshuaj tua kab hauv internet, ib tug yuav tsum sau npe raws li txoj cai nrog lub koom haum muab tshuaj. Cov chaw haujlwm hauv xeev yuav tsum xa cov ntaub ntawv sau npe mus rau lub platform hauv tebchaws thaum Lub Peb Hlis 31, 2026, thiab hloov kho nws tas li.
Kev tswj hwm online: Kev muag tshuaj tua kab hauv online yuav tsis nyob hauv qhov "tsis pom" lawm. Qhov kev ntsuas no lub hom phiaj yog los kos "daim ntawv qhia thoob tebchaws ntawm kev ua haujlwm tua kab hauv online", ua kom muaj kev tswj hwm thiab kev tswj hwm cov channel muag khoom hauv online, nrog rau kev taug qab. Nws yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev teb rau cov qauv tshiab ntawm kev lag luam e-lag luam thiab ua kom tiav cov kev cai lij choj.
Kev Hloov 6: Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Dag Ntxias Cov Ntaub Ntawv Xeem Sau Npe
Cov cai tshiab teev tseg: Rau cov chav uas tshaj tawm cov ntawv qhia txog kev xeem cuav, yuav muaj kev nplua hnyav raws li "Cov Cai Tswj Xyuas Tshuaj Tua Kab"; rau lwm yam kev ua txhaum cai ntawm kev tswj xyuas zoo ntawm kev xeem, kev tuav pov hwm yuav raug ua raws li "Cov Kev Ntsuas Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Xeem Tshuaj Tua Kab".
Lub hauv paus ruaj khov: Cov ntaub ntawv kuaj yog "lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshawb fawb" rau kev ntsuam xyuas kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab. Cov cai tshiab xa tawm lub cim muaj zog ntawm "kev zam tsis pub dhau" rau kev cuav cov ntaub ntawv kuaj, zoo ib yam li muaj "tus neeg tshuaj xyuas" nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nruj, xyuas kom meej tias lub hauv paus kev ntsuam xyuas yog qhov tseeb thiab txhim khu kev qha, thiab tiv thaiv qhov chaw kuaj xyuas ua ntej cov khoom tso tawm.
Kev Hloov 7: Txhim kho kev tswj hwm cov cim lag luam thiab ua kom pom tseeb cov ntaub ntawv
Cov cai tshiab yuav tsum muaj: Cov lag luam yuav tsum sau cov cim lag luam uas siv rau cov ntawv lo thiab nws cov ntaub ntawv sau npe rau ntawm lub platform raug cai. Rau cov tshuaj tua kab uas tsim tom qab Lub Ib Hlis 1, 2026, cov cim lag luam ntawm daim ntawv lo yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai. Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov cim lag luam yuav tsum tau rov tshaj tawm dua.
Kev Pom Tseeb Txog Kev Siv Tshuaj Tua Kab: Txhawb kom muaj "kev pom tseeb" ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm daim ntawv lo rau tshuaj tua kab. Cov ntaub ntawv txog lub cim lag luam txuas nrog rau lub ntaub ntawv raug cai, uas zoo ib yam li kev muab "tus lej cim hluav taws xob" rau cov khoom, pab txhawb kev saib xyuas thiab kev taug qab pej xeem, ua kom siv tau hom lag luam raws li qauv, thiab tiv thaiv cov cai thiab kev txaus siab ntawm cov neeg siv khoom.
Kev Hloov 8: Ua kom pom tseeb txog kev tshaj tawm thiab kev txhais lus kom ntseeg tau tias txoj cai siv tau
Cov cai tshiab yuav tsum muaj: Txhua cheeb tsam yuav tsum txhawb kev tshaj tawm txoj cai thiab kev txhais lus nrog rau kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub koom haum kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev siv. Daim ntawv ceeb toom no yuav siv tau txij li hnub uas tau tshaj tawm. Cov cai tsis sib xws yav dhau los yuav raug rau daim ntawv ceeb toom no.
Qhov Tseem Ceeb rau Kev Siv: Lub zog ntawm cov cai yog nyob rau hauv lawv txoj kev siv. Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom txhua lub chaw haujlwm ua haujlwm ua "cov tub ceev xwm tshaj tawm" thiab "cov kws qhia" kom ntseeg tau tias cov cai tshiab tau cog lus tob thiab siv tau zoo. Lub hwj chim thiab qhov pib ntawm cov cai tshiab tau piav qhia meej.
Cov cai tswjfwm kev tswj cov tshuaj tua kab tshiab uas tau tso tawm no muaj txhij txhua, tsom mus rau qhov tseem ceeb, thiab npog tag nrho cov saw hlau. Txij li kev tiv thaiv kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho tshiab, mus rau kev tswj hwm qhov chaw tsim khoom, mus rau kev tswj hwm kev ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm, thiab thaum kawg mus rau kev pom tseeb ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kev siv, lawv tsim ib "pob" uas npog tag nrho cov saw hlau.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Rau Hli-16-2026
