Kev tshawb fawb hnub Monday qhia tau hais tias siv cov khaub ncaws uas muaj permethrin los tiv thaiv kab mob tom, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam kab mob hnyav.
PERMETHRIN yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab uas ua los ntawm tshuaj zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj ntuj uas pom muaj nyob rau hauv paj chrysanthemums. Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb luam tawm thaum lub Tsib Hlis pom tias kev txau permethrin rau ntawm khaub ncaws ua rau cov kab laug sab tsis muaj zog sai sai, tiv thaiv lawv kom tsis txhob tom.
"Permethrin muaj tshuaj lom heev rau miv," Charles Fisher, uas nyob hauv Chapel Hill, NC tau sau, "tsis muaj lus ceeb toom kom tib neeg tsuag permethrin rau ntawm khaub ncaws kom tiv thaiv kab laum. Kab tom yog qhov txaus ntshai heev."
Lwm tus pom zoo. "NPR yeej ib txwm yog qhov chaw zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb," Colleen Scott Jackson ntawm Jacksonville, North Carolina sau. "Kuv ntxub pom miv raug kev txom nyem vim tias ib daim ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb tau tso tseg hauv zaj dab neeg."
Peb, tau kawg, tsis xav kom muaj kev puas tsuaj rau miv, yog li peb txiav txim siab los saib qhov teeb meem ntxiv. Nov yog qhov peb pom.
Cov kws kho tsiaj hais tias miv muaj kev rhiab heev rau permethrin ntau dua li lwm cov tsiaj txhu, tab sis cov neeg nyiam miv tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tua kab yog tias lawv ceev faj.
"Cov tshuaj lom neeg raug tsim tawm," Dr. Charlotte Means, tus thawj coj ntawm kev tshuaj lom neeg ntawm ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center hais.
Nws hais tias qhov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws uas miv ntsib yog thaum lawv raug cov khoom uas muaj PERMETHRIN ntau heev uas ua rau dev. Cov khoom no yuav muaj 45% permethrin lossis siab dua.
"Qee tus miv muaj kev rhiab heev heev uas txawm tias kev sib cuag nrog tus dev uas tau kho mob los kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov tsos mob, suav nrog kev tshee hnyo, qaug dab peg thiab, qhov phem tshaj plaws, tuag," nws hais.
Tiam sis qhov concentration ntawm permethrin hauv cov tshuaj tsuag hauv tsev tsawg dua - feem ntau tsawg dua 1%. Means hais tias teeb meem tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm qhov concentration ntawm 5 feem pua lossis tsawg dua.
"Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem pom cov neeg uas muaj feem yuav kis tau tus kab mob (miv), tab sis feem ntau cov tsiaj cov tsos mob tsuas yog me me xwb," nws hais.
"Tsis txhob muab zaub mov dev rau koj tus miv," Dr. Lisa Murphy, tus pab xibfwb qhia txog kev lom neeg ntawm University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine hais. Nws pom zoo tias qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau miv yog kev raug cov khoom muaj zog heev uas tsim los rau dev.
"Cov miv zoo li tsis muaj ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb rau kev zom cov tshuaj PERMETHRIN," ua rau lawv yooj yim rau cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj, nws hais. Yog tias cov tsiaj "tsis tuaj yeem zom, rhuav tshem thiab tso tawm kom raug, nws tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke thiab yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau dua."
Yog tias koj txhawj xeeb tias koj tus miv yuav raug permethrin, cov tsos mob feem ntau yog khaus tawv nqaij - liab, khaus, thiab lwm yam tsos mob ntawm kev tsis xis nyob.
"Cov tsiaj txhu yuav vwm yog tias lawv muaj ib yam dab tsi phem rau ntawm lawv daim tawv nqaij," Murphy hais. "Lawv yuav khawb, khawb av thiab dov ib ncig vim nws tsis xis nyob."
Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij no feem ntau yooj yim kho los ntawm kev ntxuav qhov chaw uas raug mob nrog xab npum ntxuav tais diav me me. Yog tias tus miv tsis kam, nws tuaj yeem coj mus rau kws kho tsiaj kom da dej.
Lwm yam kev tsis haum uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas yog kev ntws qaub ncaug lossis kov koj lub qhov ncauj. "Miv zoo li rhiab heev rau qhov saj tsis zoo hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj," Murphy hais. Maj mam yaug lub qhov ncauj lossis muab dej lossis mis rau koj tus miv kom tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw yuav pab tau.
Tab sis yog tias koj pom cov cim qhia txog teeb meem ntawm lub paj hlwb - tshee hnyo, co, lossis tshee hnyo - koj yuav tsum coj koj tus miv mus rau tus kws kho tsiaj tam sim ntawd.
Txawm li ntawd los, yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi, "qhov kev kwv yees rau kev rov zoo tag nrho yog qhov zoo," Murphy hais.
"Ua ib tug kws kho tsiaj, kuv xav tias nws yog txhua yam hais txog kev xaiv," Murphy hais. Cov kab laum, cov kab laum, cov ntshauv thiab cov yoov tshaj cum nqa ntau yam kab mob, thiab permethrin thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv lawv, nws hais tias: "Peb tsis xav kom muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv peb tus kheej lossis peb cov tsiaj."
Yog li, thaum nws los txog rau kev tiv thaiv permethrin thiab tom ntawm cov kab laum, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov no: yog tias koj muaj miv, ceev faj ntxiv.
Yog koj yuav tsuag khaub ncaws, tsuag kom deb ntawm cov miv. Cia cov khaub ncaws qhuav tag ua ntej koj thiab koj tus miv rov sib ntsib dua.
"Yog koj tsuag 1 feem pua rau ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab nws qhuav, koj yuav tsis pom muaj teeb meem dab tsi nrog koj tus miv," Means hais.
Ceev faj tshwj xeeb tsis txhob muab cov khaub ncaws uas muaj permethrin tso ze rau qhov chaw uas koj tus miv pw. Nws hais tias, ib txwm hloov khaub ncaws tom qab tawm hauv tsev kom koj tus miv thiaj li dhia tau saum koj lub hauv caug yam tsis txhawj.
Qhov no yuav zoo li pom tseeb, tab sis yog tias koj siv PERMETHRIN los ntub khaub ncaws, xyuas kom koj tus miv tsis haus cov dej los ntawm lub thoob.
Thaum kawg, nyeem daim ntawv lo ntawm cov tshuaj permethrin uas koj siv. Xyuas kom meej tias muaj pes tsawg thiab siv raws li qhia xwb. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj ua ntej siv tshuaj tua kab rau tsiaj.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Kaum Hli-12-2023