Daim ntawv tshaj tawm: Thaum Lub Xya Hli 30, 2021, European Commission tau ceeb toom rau WTO tias nws pom zoo tias cov tshuaj tua kab indoxacarb tsis raug tso cai rau EU cog cov khoom lag luam sau npe (raws li EU Plant Protection Product Regulation 1107/2009).
Indoxacarb yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab oxadiazine. Nws yog thawj zaug kev lag luam los ntawm DuPont hauv xyoo 1992. Nws cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog los thaiv cov sodium channel hauv kab paj hlwb (IRAC: 22A). Kev tshawb fawb ntxiv tau ua. Nws qhia tau hais tias tsuas yog S isomer nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm indoxacarb yog active rau lub hom phiaj kab mob.
Raws li lub Yim Hli 2021, indoxacarb muaj 11 qhov kev sau npe thiab 270 kev sau npe ntawm kev npaj hauv Suav teb. Cov kev npaj yog tsuas yog siv los tswj cov kab mob lepidopteran, xws li paj rwb bollworm, pob zeb diamondback npauj, thiab beet Armyworm.
Vim li cas EU tsis pom zoo indoxacarb lawm
Indoxacarb tau pom zoo nyob rau hauv 2006 raws li qub EU cog cov khoom tiv thaiv cov cai (Drective 91/414/EEC), thiab qhov kev ntsuam xyuas rov qab no tau ua raws li cov cai tshiab (Txoj Cai No 1107/2009). Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas cov tswv cuab thiab kev txheeb xyuas cov phooj ywg, ntau qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tsis tau daws.
Raws li qhov xaus ntawm daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas ntawm European Food Safety Agency EFSA, cov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog raws li nram no:
(1) Qhov kev pheej hmoo mus sij hawm ntev rau cov tsiaj qus yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsiaj me me.
(2) Cov neeg sawv cev siv-siv rau lettuce, nws tau pom tias ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm.
(3) Cov neeg sawv cev siv-Cov noob qoob loo siv rau pob kws, pob kws qab zib thiab zaub xam lav tau pom tias ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo siab rau muv.
Tib lub sijhawm, EFSA kuj tau taw qhia txog ib feem ntawm qhov kev ntsuas kev pheej hmoo uas tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav vim cov ntaub ntawv tsis txaus, thiab tshwj xeeb hais txog cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no.
Raws li tsis muaj tus neeg sawv cev siv cov khoom lag luam uas tuaj yeem ua tau raws li EU Kev Tiv Thaiv Cov Khoom Siv Khoom Siv 1107/2009, EU thaum kawg txiav txim siab tsis pom zoo cov tshuaj nquag.
EU tseem tsis tau tshaj tawm txoj kev daws teeb meem los txwv tsis pub indoxacarb. Raws li EU tsab ntawv ceeb toom rau WTO, EU vam tias yuav tshaj tawm qhov kev txiav txim txiav npluav sai li sai tau thiab yuav tsis tos txog hnub kawg (Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 2021) xaus.
Raws li EU Plant Protection Products Regulation 1107/2009, tom qab qhov kev txiav txim siab txwv tsis pub muaj cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig, cov khoom tiv thaiv cov nroj tsuag muaj kev muag khoom thiab kev faib tawm tsis pub dhau 6 lub hlis, thiab lub sijhawm siv cov khoom lag luam tsis pub ntau tshaj. 1 xyoo. Lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb ntawm lub sijhawm tsis tuaj yeem yuav muab rau hauv EU tsab ntawv ceeb toom txwv tsis pub.
Ntxiv nrog rau nws daim ntawv thov hauv cov khoom tiv thaiv nroj tsuag, indoxacarb kuj tseem siv rau hauv cov khoom siv biocidal. Indoxacarb tam sim no tab tom tab tom rov xyuas dua tshiab raws li EU txoj cai biocide BPR. Kev rov xyuas dua tau raug ncua ntau zaus. Hnub kawg kawg yog kawg ntawm Lub Rau Hli 2024.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-20-2021