Raws li lub vev xaib official ntawm Pawg Neeg Saib Xyuas ntawm Ukraine nyob rau hnub tim 13, Ukraine tus Lwm Thawj Fwm Tsav Tebchaws thiab Minister of Economy Yulia Sviridenko tshaj tawm rau tib hnub ntawd tias European Council (EU Council) thaum kawg tau pom zoo txuas ntxiv txoj cai tshwj xeeb ntawm "kev lag luam tsis muaj se" ntawm cov khoom Ukrainian xa mus rau EU rau 12 lub hlis.
Sviridenko tau hais tias qhov kev txuas ntxiv ntawm EU txoj cai kev nyiam ua lag luam, uas pib thaum Lub Rau Hli 2022, yog "kev txhawb nqa nom tswv tseem ceeb" rau Ukraine thiab "txoj cai kev ywj pheej ua lag luam tag nrho yuav raug txuas ntxiv mus txog rau Lub Rau Hli 2025."
Sviridenko hais tias "EU thiab Ukraine tau pom zoo tias kev txuas ntxiv ntawm txoj cai tswjfwm kev lag luam ywj pheej yuav yog zaum kawg" thiab tias thaum lub caij ntuj sov tom ntej, ob tog yuav kho dua cov cai lag luam ntawm daim ntawv cog lus koom tes ntawm Ukraine thiab EU ua ntej Ukraine nkag mus rau EU.
Sviridenko tau hais tias ua tsaug rau EU txoj cai tswjfwm kev lag luam, feem ntau cov khoom Ukrainian xa tawm mus rau EU tsis raug rau cov kev txwv ntawm daim ntawv cog lus koom tes, suav nrog daim ntawv cog lus koom tes hauv cov nqi se thiab cov kev cai nkag mus rau tus nqi ntawm 36 pawg ntawm cov khoom noj ua liaj ua teb, ntxiv rau, txhua qhov kev xa khoom lag luam Ukrainian tsis them se ntxiv lawm, tsis muaj kev siv cov kev tiv thaiv kev pov tseg thiab kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam tawm tsam cov khoom hlau Ukrainian.
Sviridenko tau taw qhia tias txij li thaum siv txoj cai kev nyiam ua lag luam, qhov ntim ntawm kev lag luam ntawm Ukraine thiab EU tau loj hlob sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov nce ntxiv ntawm qee cov khoom hla dhau EU cov neeg zej zog, ua rau cov teb chaws nyob ze siv cov kev ntsuas "tsis zoo", suav nrog kev kaw ciam teb, txawm hais tias Uzbekistan tau ua ntau yam kev siv zog los txo kev sib txhuam kev lag luam nrog EU cov neeg zej zog. Kev txuas ntxiv ntawm EU txoj kev nyiam ua lag luam tseem suav nrog "kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb" rau Ukraine txoj kev txwv kev xa khoom ntawm pob kws, nqaij qaib, qab zib, oats, cereals thiab lwm yam khoom.
Sviridenko tau hais tias Ukraine yuav txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm kom tshem tawm cov cai ib ntus uas "ua txhaum kev qhib kev lag luam." Tam sim no, EU suav txog 65% ntawm Ukraine cov khoom xa tawm thiab 51% ntawm nws cov khoom xa tuaj.
Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm hauv lub vev xaib ntawm European Commission rau hnub tim 13, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev pov npav ntawm European Parliament thiab kev daws teeb meem ntawm Pawg Sab Laj ntawm European Union, EU yuav txuas ntxiv txoj cai tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam Ukrainian uas raug zam xa mus rau EU rau ib xyoos, txoj cai tshwj xeeb tam sim no ntawm kev zam yuav tas sij hawm rau lub Rau Hli 5, thiab txoj cai tshwj xeeb kev lag luam kho kom raug yuav raug siv txij lub Rau Hli 6 txog rau lub Rau Hli 5, 2025.
Vim yog "kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo" ntawm cov kev ntsuas kev lag luam ywj pheej tam sim no rau cov lag luam ntawm qee lub tebchaws EU, EU tau txiav txim siab los qhia "cov kev ntsuas kev tiv thaiv tsis siv neeg" rau kev xa khoom ntawm "cov khoom ua liaj ua teb rhiab heev" los ntawm Ukraine, xws li nqaij qaib, qe, qab zib, oats, pob kws, nplej zom thiab zib ntab.
Cov kev ntsuas "kev tiv thaiv tsis siv neeg" ntawm EU rau kev xa khoom ntawm Ukrainian hais tias thaum EU xa khoom ntawm Ukrainian nqaij qaib, qe, qab zib, oats, pob kws, nplej zom thiab zib ntab ntau dua qhov nruab nrab txhua xyoo ntawm kev xa khoom txij li Lub Xya Hli 1, 2021 thiab Lub Kaum Ob Hlis 31, 2023, EU yuav ua rau tus nqi se xa khoom rau cov khoom saum toj no los ntawm Ukraine.
Txawm hais tias kev xa khoom ntawm Ukraine poob qis tag nrho vim yog kev tsov rog ntawm Russia thiab Ukraine, ob xyoos tom qab kev siv txoj cai kev lag luam ywj pheej ntawm EU, Ukraine cov khoom xa mus rau EU tseem ruaj khov, nrog rau EU cov khoom xa tuaj ntawm Ukraine ncav cuag 22.8 billion euros hauv xyoo 2023 thiab 24 billion euros hauv xyoo 2021, cov lus hais.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Tsib Hlis-16-2024