Hauv cov txheej txheem tsim cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungicides, cov tshuaj tshiab tshwm sim txhua xyoo, thiab cov nyhuv tua kab mob ntawm cov tshuaj tshiab kuj pom tseeb heev. Tshwm sim. Hnub no, kuv yuav qhia txog cov tshuaj tua kab mob "tshwj xeeb". Nws tau siv hauv kev ua lag luam tau ntau xyoo, thiab nws tseem muaj cov nyhuv tua kab mob zoo heev thiab tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog "chlorobromoisocyanuric acid", thiab cov yam ntxwv thiab cov thev naus laus zis siv ntawm cov khoom no yuav raug qhia tshwj xeeb hauv qab no.
Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim ntawm chlorobromisocyanuric acid
Chlorobromisocyanuric tshuajkua qaub, hu ua "Xiaobenling", yog ib yam tshuaj tua kab mob oxidizing uas siv dav hauv cov tuam txhab dej, pas dej ua ke, chaw kho mob, chaw ua haujlwm huv, kev ua liaj ua teb, kev yug tsiaj thiab cov khoom siv hauv dej, thiab lwm yam. Hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, 50% chlorobromoisocyanuric acid feem ntau yog siv. Ua ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab, dav dav, nws tuaj yeem tua ntau yam kab mob, algae, fungi thiab kab mob.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom ntawm chlorobromisocyanuric acid
Chlorobromoisocyanuric acid tuaj yeem maj mam tso Cl thiab Br thaum txau rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov qoob loo, tsim cov hypochlorous acid (HOCl) thiab bromic acid (HOBr), uas muaj kev tua kab mob zoo, kev nqus tau zoo thiab kev tiv thaiv rau cov kab mob qoob loo, cov kab mob fungi thiab cov kab mob. Nws muaj ob txoj haujlwm, yog li nws muaj cov nyhuv muaj zog ntawm kev tua cov kab mob fungi thiab cov kab mob, thiab kuj muaj cov nyhuv tua kab mob ntawm cov qoob loo, thiab kev ua haujlwm tus nqi siab heev. Nws muaj qhov zoo ntawm kev lom tsawg, tsis muaj cov khoom seem, thiab tsis tshua muaj kev tiv thaiv rau kev siv ntev ntawm cov qoob loo, uas yog qhov tsim nyog dua rau cov kev xav tau ntawm kev tsim cov zaub tsis muaj kuab paug. Tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem kho cov kab mob uas kis los ntawm cov kab mob cog, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov txheej txheem ntawm cov nroj tsuag, thiab nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau cov nroj tsuag.
Cov khoom tswj ntawm chlorobromisocyanuric acid
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau cov kab mob bacterial blight, bacterial streak, mov tawg, sheath blight, bakanae thiab cag rot;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau cov zaub lwj (mos lwj), kab mob virus thiab downy mildew;
Zoo rau txiv tsawb (dib, txiv tsawb, txiv quav ciab, thiab lwm yam) qhov chaw angular, rot, downy mildew, kab mob virus, thiab fusarium wilt;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau cov kab mob bacterial wilt, rot thiab cov kab mob xws li kua txob, eggplant thiab txiv lws suav;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau nplooj thiab qia lwj ntawm txiv laum huab xeeb thiab cov qoob loo roj;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau cov hauv paus rot thiab cov hauv paus rot ntawm tulips, nroj tsuag thiab paj, thiab cov nyom;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau cov qhiav thiab qhiav tawg thiab cov nplooj txiv tsawb;
Nws muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau citrus canker, scab, apple rot, pear scab, thiab muaj cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb rau peach perforation, grape black pox thiab qos blight;
Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, nws kuj siv tau rau kev tshem tawm cov pa phem, kev tua kab mob, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, kev tshem tawm algae ntawm cov dej ncig hauv kev lag luam (suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov algae epiphytes ntawm nkoj), kev tua kab mob ntawm cov khoom hauv dej, pas dej ntses, nqaij qaib thiab tsiaj txhu, kev tua kab mob ntawm cov kab silkworm, dej lag luam, dej haus, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub. , kev tua kab mob hauv pas dej da dej, kev tu cev hauv tsev neeg, cov cuab yeej phais hauv tsev kho mob, cov khaub ncaws uas muaj ntshav, cov khoom siv, kev tua kab mob hauv chav da dej thiab kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, kev luam ntawv thiab kev zas xim, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab kev ua kom dawb ntawm kev lag luam ntawv, thiab muaj kev tswj hwm zoo rau cov kab mob siab, cov kab mob, cov kab mob fungi, cov noob, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav siv cov tshuaj chlorobromisocyanuric acid li cas
Cov qoob loo zaub: Siv 20 grams dej thiab 15 kilograms dej los tsuag kom sib npaug rau ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag nplooj, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau ntau yam kab mob.
Cov zaub thiab cov qoob loo txiv tsawb: Rau kev kho av, siv 2-3 kg ntawm cov av sib xyaw rau kev nthuav dav rau ib mu ntawm thaj av, thiab tom qab ntawd tig cov av rau kev ywg dej thiab cov tsev cog khoom.
Cov qoob loo ntawm cov ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo: Siv 1000-1500 zaug ntawm cov kua rau kev txau rau nplooj rau kev txau sib xws, uas yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau kev tua kab mob sai tom qab lub caij los nag.
Cov qoob loo ntawm cov ntoo txiv hmab txiv ntoo: Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev lwj, siv 100-150 npaug ntawm cov kua sib xyaw nrog thiophanate-methyl los pleev cov ceg qhuav.
Mov: Siv 40-60g/mu rau kev tsuag nplooj nrog 60kg dej rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Nplej thiab pob kws: Rau kev tsuag nplooj, siv 20 grams dej thiab 30 kilograms dej kom txau kom sib npaug. Nws tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal.
Strawberry: Rau kev kho av, siv 1000 grams dej thiab 400 kilograms dej rau kev ywg dej, uas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hauv paus lwj.
Cov kev ceev faj rau kev siv chlorobromoisocyanuric acid
1. Thaum siv, nco ntsoov muab cov tshuaj no tso rau hauv ua ntej sib tov, thiab sib tov nrog lwm yam khoom, kom nws ua haujlwm tau zoo dua.
2. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv thiab tswj cov kab mob bacterial thiab viral, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los sib tov cov tshuaj tua kab mob kom ntev lub sijhawm ntawm cov khoom.
3. Tsis pom zoo kom siv ua ke nrog cov khoom potassium dihydrogen phosphate. Nws yuav tsum tau diluted ob zaug thaum sib xyaw nrog lwm cov kab kawm thiab cov regulators.
4. Chlorobromoisocyanuric acid muaj ntau yam kev siv thiab tsis haum rau kev siv sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj tua kab organophosphorus.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-01-2022